![]() ![]() Many phrases are used to indicate that the sentence has a preterite usage.It is also used to refer to events that occur at a specific time or are repeated at a specific time.It is generally used for completed actions, i.e., it is used when the action has a definite beginning and an end as well.For example, ‘I have’ will become ‘Yo tengo’.This is because they are conjugated normally in other forms, but the first person singular is formed by adding ‘go’ to the root. Spanish verbs, like ‘tener’ (to have), ‘poner’ (to put), etc., are classified as ‘go’ verbs (informal usage).When you want any verb to be in its past perfect and participle form, just add ‘ado’/’ido’ and ‘ando/iendo’ according to the verb type.Similarly, other irregular verbs also follow different rules. But in case of ‘ser’, you will not use ‘s’ as a base in all cases.The endings are then placed after this word. That is to say, for ‘comer’, remove the ‘er’ and you will get ‘com’.They both will follow the same endings (as depicted in the paragraphs below), but the root is structured differently.‘Comer’ is a regular verb, while ‘ser’ is an irregular verb.Take the verbs, ‘comer’ and ‘ser’, which are also taken as examples below.And, irregular verbs follow a different kind of chart. ![]() Also, remember that conjugations change according to whether the verb is regular or irregular.The endings have to be placed according to the personal pronoun in the sentence.That is to say, the order is according to the general Spanish tense chart – beginning from Yo (I), Tú/Usted (You), Él/Ella (He/She), Nosotros (We), Vosotros (You), and Ellos (They).In the ‘endings’ charts given below, the forms for the ‘ar’ and ‘er/ir’ verbs are written according to the person and number.Thus, ‘I live’ in Spanish will be ‘Yo vivo’. Therefore, if you want to say ‘I live’ in Spanish, you will first drop the ending ‘ir’, after which you will obtain ‘viv’.For example, for the present tense, the tense chart says that the singular first person ending should be ‘o’, for ‘ir’ verbs. The conjugations take place by replacing these endings with alternative endings.For example, buscar (to search), vivir (to live), etc. Verbs are in the infinitive form, and are classified as ‘ar’, ‘er’, and ‘ir’ verbs.Tenses in Spanish are rigidly structured and vary heavily with the verbs and pronouns in question. ![]()
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